Illinois winters can be brutal, with heavy snowfall, icy conditions, and frigid temperatures, all of which can pose significant risks to our furry companions. To ensure your pets stay safe and comfortable, consider these tips:
1. Keep pets indoors. Inside the home is the safest and most comfortable option for cats, even if they generally roam outside during other seasons. And while daily walks are beneficial for dogs, it’s best to limit outdoor time during extreme cold to quick potty breaks and short exercise sessions.
2. Wipe down paws. Rock salt and other de-icing chemicals can irritate a pet’s paws. Make sure to wipe down paws with a damp towel when pets come in from an outdoor excursion. For long-haired dogs, keep the hair between their toes trimmed to prevent ice balls from forming. For added protection, consider using pet boots or a paw balm to shield their paws from harsh winter elements.
3. Bundle them up. Exposed skin on noses, ears, and paw pads are at risk for frostbite and hypothermia during extreme cold snaps. Short-haired and older, more fragile dogs may benefit from wearing a sweater or coat, especially during cold, windy days.
It’s also a good idea to be aware of the signs of frostbite, which can include pale, blue, or gray skin, pain or tenderness, swelling, and blisters, according to the American Kennel Club. If you notice signs of frostbite, move your pet to a warm place and contact your veterinarian immediately.
4. Beware of antifreeze. Antifreeze, or coolant, is designed to prevent engines from freezing in cold weather. But the substance poses a serious threat to pets, as even a small amount of ingested antifreeze can lead to kidney failure. The AKC recommends storing antifreeze in a place where pets can’t get to it, and cleaning up any spills immediately.
For more information, please contact Dr. Andy Eisenberg at:
All Creatures Great & Small : 1225 Warren Avenue : Downers Grove, IL 60515 : 630.852.0910 : https://www.downersgrovevet.com/